Pediatrics is the branch of medicine dealing
with the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents from
birth up to the age of 18.
What does a
pediatrician do?
A pediatrician is a
child's physician who provides not only medical care for children who are
acutely or chronically ill but also preventive health services for healthy
children. A pediatrician manages the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of
the children under their care at every stage of development, in both sickness
and health.
Aims of pediatrics
The aims of the study
of pediatrics are to reduce infant and child rate of deaths, control the spread
of infectious disease, promote healthy lifestyles for long disease-free life
and help ease the problems of children and adolescents with chronic conditions.
Pediatrics is
concerned not only about immediate management of the ill child but also long-term effects on quality of life, disability, and survival.